Neurol. pro Praxi, 2002; 6: 302-304

Súčasné neurochirurgické postupy pri zatvorených poraneniach hlavy

prof. MUDr. Juraj Šteňo CSc, MUDr. Robert Illéš
Neurochirurgická klinika LFUK, FNsP akad. L. Dérera, Bratislava

Published: December 31, 2002  Show citation

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Šteňo J, Illéš R. Súčasné neurochirurgické postupy pri zatvorených poraneniach hlavy. Neurol. praxi. 2002;3(6):302-304.

Zvýšenie intrakraniálneho tlaku je jedným z najzhubnejších patofyziologických mechanizmov po úraze hlavy. Jeho terapeutické ovplyvnenie možno dosiahnuť rozličnými spôsobmi. Z chirurgických metód je popri evakuácii poúrazových intrakraniálnych hematómov veľmi účinná aj vnútorná, vonkajšia alebo kombinovaná dekompresia pri expanzívne sa správajúcej kontúzii mozgu. O výsledku chirurgického liečenia rozhoduje hlavne stav chorého tesne pred operáciou.

Kľúčové slová

chirurgická liečba poúrazovej intrakraniálnej hypertenzie, expanzívna kontúzia mozgu.

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