Neurol. pro Praxi, 2004; 6: 321-324

Postihnutie krčnej chrbtice pri zápalových reumatických chorobách

doc. MUDr. Ivan Rybár, CSc.
Subkatedra reumatológie SZU Bratislava

Published: December 31, 2004  Show citation

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Rybár I. Postihnutie krčnej chrbtice pri zápalových reumatických chorobách. Neurol. praxi. 2004;7(6):321-324.

Postihnutie krčnej chrbtice patrí medzi závažné formy postihnutia pohybového ústrojenstva chorých pri niektorých zápalových reumatických chorobách. Pri reumatoidnej artritíde a juvenilnej idiopatickej artritíde môže byť postihnutý atlantoaxiálny kĺb a intervertebrálne kĺby. Postihnutie spojivového tkaniva v oblasti vonkajšej vrsty medzistavcových platničiek je typické zasa pre séronegatívne spondartropatie. Nestabilita v hornej krčnej chrbtici môže viesť ku vzniku neurologických porúch a byť príčinou disability. Tento prehľad popisuje klinické a rádiologické znaky postihnutia krčnej chrbtice pri zápalových reumatických chorobách a študuje vzťahy medzi nimi.

Kľúčové slová

krčná chrbtica, artritída, atlantoaxiálna dislokácia, neurologické komplikácie.

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